NXP Lub Tuam Txhab Tshaj Tawm NFC Cov Cim Tsim Rau DPP

Lub EU Digital Product Passport (DPP) yog lub cuab yeej digital tseem ceeb uas tsim los ntawm EU raws li Ecodesign of Sustainable Products Regulation. Nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog los txhawb kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom lag luam muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv lub neej kom pom tseeb, ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj hwm kev lag luam thiab kev tiv thaiv cov neeg siv khoom.

Yooj yim muab tso, EU Digital Product Passport (DPP) ua haujlwm ua "daim npav tus kheej" rau cov khoom muag hauv EU. Nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog los muab cov pob tshab thoob plaws tag nrho cov khoom lag luam lub neej, los ntawm kev tsim khoom mus rau qhov kawg - ntawm - lub neej. Qhov no suav nrog cov ntaub ntawv xws li cov khoom lag luam lub npe thiab hom, qhov chaw ntawm nws cov ntaub ntawv, carbon emissions thaum lub sij hawm tsim khoom, txoj kev yooj yim tshaj los kho cov khoom yog tias nws tawg, thiab cov txheej txheem pov tseg ib puag ncig rau nws qhov kawg - ntawm - lub neej. Qhov no yuav pab tib neeg nkag siab seb cov khoom puas yog "sustainable."

Lub hom phiaj ntawm qhov kev pib no yog ncaj qha: yav dhau los, cov neeg siv khoom nrhiav cov khoom lag luam zoo ib puag ncig cia siab rau kev tshaj tawm ib leeg, thaum cov lag luam nrhiav kev tswj hwm lawv cov saw hlau feem ntau tsis meej. Tam sim no, nrog rau "daim npav ID," cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem nkag siab meej txog cov khoom lag luam qhov tseeb ntawm ib puag ncig kev ua haujlwm, thiab cov lag luam tuaj yeem saib xyuas lawv cov saw hlau zoo dua, zam qhov tsis zoo xws li "tsis muaj kev ruaj ntseg" lossis "cov khoom tsis txaus ntseeg." Thaum kawg, qhov no yuav maj mam thawb tag nrho kev lag luam mus rau kev coj noj coj ua zoo dua.

Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua yam khoom raug them. Kev zam suav nrog zaub mov thiab tshuaj, uas yog tswj hwm tshwj xeeb. Cov khoom siv tes ua los ntawm cov chaw ua haujlwm me me kuj tuaj yeem ua raws li cov cai nruj me ntsis. Qhov yuav tsum tau ua yuav pib nrog cov roj teeb nyob rau hauv 2027, thiab yuav siv tau rau yuav luag tag nrho cov khoom uas them los ntawm 2030. Yog tias cov lag luam xav tsis tswj cov ntaub ntawv no lawv tus kheej, lawv tuaj yeem nrhiav cov chaw muab kev pabcuam tshwj xeeb los khaws thiab ua haujlwm. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lawv tswj hwm cov ntaub ntawv no lawv tus kheej, lawv yuav tsum tau khaws cov ntaub ntawv thaub qab los tiv thaiv cov ntaub ntawv poob.

 

NXP nthuav tawm NFC cim npe tsim los ua kom tau raws li DPP cov cai

 

Nrog rau qhov yuav tsum tau ua EU Digital Product Passport (DPP) cov cai mus txog rau xyoo 2027, cov ntaub ntawv digital thiab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov ntaub ntawv cov khoom tau dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb rau cov tuam txhab thoob plaws ntau qhov kev lag luam. Tawm tsam qhov teeb meem no, NXP Semiconductors, lub tuam txhab tsim khoom lag luam semiconductor thiab tsim qauv, tau tshaj tawm NTAG X DNA, Pawg 4 kev sib txuas ruaj ntseg NFC lossis tshwj xeeb tsim los ua kom tau raws li DPP cov cai. Qhov kev daws teeb meem tshiab no muab cov kev daws teeb meem tshiab rau cov khoom lag luam traceability, tiv thaiv - cuav, thiab kev ua raws li kev cai.

Hais txog kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb, NTAG X DNA muaj ntau yam zoo. Hais txog kev khaws cia thiab kev sib kis, nws muaj 16 KB ntawm siab - khaws cia ceev, ua kom ruaj ntseg cia thiab yooj yim nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb txawm tias lub cuab yeej raug kaw, ua rau txoj hauv kev rau kev ua pov thawj tom ntej thiab kev ua pov thawj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws cov ntaub ntawv siab kis tau tus nqi ntawm 848 kbps sawv cev rau kev txhim kho tseem ceeb ntawm cov tiam dhau los, xa cov neeg siv kev paub zoo dua thiab txhim kho kev sib pauv ntaub ntawv zoo.

 

Lub cim tseem zoo tshaj hauv kev sib raug zoo thiab tsim interface. Nws txhawb nqa ISO/IEC 14443-4 tus qauv thiab tau sib xws nrog NFC thiab I2C raws tu qauv, tso cai rau nws ua haujlwm seamlessly nrog ib qho NFC-ntaus mobile ntaus ntawv. Cov khoom siv txawb tau ruaj ntseg xa cov ntaub ntawv mus rau lwm yam khoom siv ntawm I2C lossis NFC. Kev txuas ncaj qha mus rau lub microcontroller (MCU) kuj tseem ua rau muaj kev kuaj mob dav dav, tso cai rau cov neeg siv nkag mus rau huab-raws li kev pabcuam los ntawm lawv lub xov tooj NFC-enabled thaum ntsib teeb meem. Qhov no muab kev yooj yim thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo.

Kev ruaj ntseg yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm NTAG X DNA. Nws nta ib qho tshwj xeeb thiab ruaj ntseg NFC authentication mechanism thiab leverages NXP's EdgeLock 2GO cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj hloov chaw, muab cov neeg siv nrog kev paub txog kev lees paub zoo heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, txawm tias lub cuab yeej tsis tuaj yeem siv tau, lub cim npe tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv rhiab uas khaws cia rau hauv lub cuab yeej, tiv thaiv tus neeg siv kev ceev ntiag tug thiab tshem tawm cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, EdgeLock 2GO cov kev pabcuam tswj hwm kev tshaj tawm ntawm UIDs (cov cim cim tshwj xeeb) thiab daim ntawv pov thawj, nrog rau kev tsim cov ntawv pov thawj ntxiv, kom ntseeg tau tias qhov tshwj xeeb thiab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov khoom yog tus kheej txij thaum pib.

NTAG X DNA's authentication solution yog tsim nyog rau ntau yam kev siv, suav nrog kev kho mob, lub tsev ntse, cov khoom siv txawb, cov khoom siv ua si, cov khoom siv hauv tsev, thiab cov ntawv thov kev lag luam. Alasdair Ross, Tus Thawj Coj Loj ntawm NFC IoT Kev Ruaj Ntseg ntawm NXP Semiconductors, tau hais tias qhov kev sib txuas ruaj ntseg NFC tag, nrog nws cov kev ua haujlwm dual -interface, tso cai rau cov neeg siv tau yooj yim nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv ntaus ntawv, ua kom tiav cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj, thiab sau npe nrog lub kaw lus nrog ib qho kov, ua kom cov neeg siv khoom siv tau yooj yim.

 

NTAG X DNA yog tailor-ua rau EU txoj cai DPP yuav tsum tau los tom ntej. Cov kev cai no yuav tsum tau sau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom lag luam, xws li cov khoom xyaw, keeb kwm, thiab lub neej voj voog. NTAG X DNA ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau cov tuam txhab lag luam kom ua raws li cov cai tshiab no los ntawm kev ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg thiab nkag tau yooj yim rau cov ntaub ntawv no. Nws qhov tshwj xeeb authentication mechanism thiab cov cim tshwj xeeb zoo tiv thaiv cov khoom cuav thiab cov khoom tsis zoo rau hauv kev ua lag luam, tiv thaiv kev ua lag luam thiab tiv thaiv cov neeg siv khoom.

 

Kev loj hlob ntau npaum li cas yuav qhov kev siv ntawm DPP coj mus rau NFC kev ua lag luam?

Raws li Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Ua Lag Luam, European NFC tag kev lag luam muaj nqis txog US $ 1.85 nphom hauv 2022 thiab tau kwv yees kom ncav cuag US $ 3.83 nphom los ntawm 2030, nrog rau kev loj hlob txhua xyoo ntawm 9.6% los ntawm 2024 txog 2030. Qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm DPP yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev loj hlob no.

Pib txij Lub Ob Hlis 18, 2027, qee hom roj teeb yuav raug ua raws li DPP cov cai, nrog rau cov khaub ncaws thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob kuj tseem ceeb. Los ntawm 2030, ntau cov khoom lag luam hauv EU yuav tsum tau ua raws li DPP cov cai. NFC, vim nws txoj kev ruaj ntseg ntau dua, cov ntaub ntawv hloov tshiab, thiab kev hloov pauv ib puag ncig piv rau QR cov lej, yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau nqa DPP cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov no yuav yuam cov tuam txhab lag luam los koom ua ke NFC cov cim npe rau hauv cov khoom no, ncaj qha tsav kev loj hlob hauv NFC kev ua lag luam.

Siv lub roj teeb kev lag luam ua piv txwv. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm industrial roj teeb nyob rau hauv lub lag luam EU yuav tsum tau nruab nrog digital passports, txhais tau hais tias txhua lub roj teeb yuav xav tau ib tugNFC tag. Ib yam li ntawd, tus naj npawb ntawm textiles thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob siv hluav taws xob muaj ntau heev, thiab raws li DPP cov kev cai maj mam siv, kev thov rau NFC cov cim npe hauv cov khoom no yuav tsum nce siab.